Fenugrec

(1) Petit P, Sauvaire Y, Ponsin G, Manteghetti M, Fave A, Ribes G. Effects of a fenugreek seed extract on feeding behaviour in the rat: metabolic-endocrine correlates. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1993 Jun;45(2):369-74. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(93)90253-p. PMID: 8327543. (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8327543/)

(2) Sowmya P, Rajyalakshmi P. Hypocholesterolemic effect of germinated fenugreek seeds in human subjects. Plant Foods Hum Nutr. 1999;53(4):359-65. doi: 10.1023/a:1008021618733. PMID: 10540988. (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10540988/)

(3) Pandian RS, Anuradha CV, Viswanathan P. Gastroprotective effect of fenugreek seeds (Trigonella foenum graecum) on experimental gastric ulcer in rats. J Ethnopharmacol. 2002 Aug;81(3):393-7. doi: 10.1016/s0378-8741(02)00117-4. PMID: 12127242. (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12127242/)

(4) Handa T, Yamaguchi K, Sono Y, Yazawa K. Effects of fenugreek seed extract in obese mice fed a high-fat diet. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2005 Jun;69(6):1186-8. doi: 10.1271/bbb.69.1186. PMID: 15973051. (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15973051/)

(5) Srinivasan Sowmyalakshmi , Rama Ranga , C. Gary Gairola , Damodaran Chendil ; Effet de la diosgénine (fenugrec) sur les cellules cancéreuses du sein. Cancer Res 1er mai 2005 ; 65 (9_Supplément) : 1382. (https://aacrjournals.org/cancerres/article/65/9_Supplement/1382/524683/Effect-of-Diosgenin-Fenugreek-on-breast-cancer)

(6) MEDIZIN, Kosmetische & Schoen, Christiane & Bielfeldt, Stephan & Reimann, Jürgen. (2006). Fenugreek+micronutrients: Efficacy of a food supplement against hair loss. Kosmetische Medizin. 27. (https://www.researchgate.net/publication/251923543_Fenugreekmicronutrients_Efficacy_of_a_food_supplement_against_hair_loss)

(7) R. Balaraman, S. Dangwal & M. Mohan (2006) Antihypertensive Effect of Trigonella foenum-greacum. Seeds in Experimentally Induced Hypertension in Rats, Pharmaceutical Biology, 44:8, 568-575, DOI: 10.1080/13880200600896538 (https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13880200600896538)

(8) Kassem, Amira & Al-Aghbari, Abdulwali & Al-Habori, Molham & Al-Mamary, Mohammed. (2006). Evaluation of the potential antifertility effect of fenugreek seeds in male and female rabbits. Contraception. 73. 301-6. 10.1016/j.contraception.2005.08.020. (https://www.researchgate.net/publication/7303172_Evaluation_of_the_potential_antifertility_effect_of_fenugreek_seeds_in_male_and_female_rabbits)

(9) Shabana Shabbeer, Ravi Anchoori, Saeed Khan, Michael Carducci; Chemopreventive Properties of Fenugreek Seeds against Prostate Cancer Cells. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 1 December 2007; 16 (12_Supplement): A111. (https://aacrjournals.org/cebp/article/16/12_Supplement/A111/259529/Chemopreventive-Properties-of-Fenugreek-Seeds)

(10) Shabbeer S, Sobolewski M, Anchoori RK, Kachhap S, Hidalgo M, Jimeno A, Davidson N, Carducci MA, Khan SR. Fenugreek: a naturally occurring edible spice as an anticancer agent. Cancer Biol Ther. 2009 Feb;8(3):272-8. doi: 10.4161/cbt.8.3.7443. Epub 2009 Feb 18. PMID: 19197146; PMCID: PMC3095649. (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3095649/)

(11) Chevassus H, Gaillard JB, Farret A, Costa F, Gabillaud I, Mas E, Dupuy AM, Michel F, Cantié C, Renard E, Galtier F, Petit P. A fenugreek seed extract selectively reduces spontaneous fat intake in overweight subjects. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 2010 May;66(5):449-55. doi: 10.1007/s00228-009-0770-0. Epub 2009 Dec 18. PMID: 20020282. (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20020282/)

(12) Poole C, Bushey B, Foster C, Campbell B, Willoughby D, Kreider R, Taylor L, Wilborn C. The effects of a commercially available botanical supplement on strength, body composition, power output, and hormonal profiles in resistance-trained males. J Int Soc Sports Nutr. 2010 Oct 27;7:34. doi: 10.1186/1550-2783-7-34. PMID: 20979623; PMCID: PMC2978122. (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2978122/)

(13) Sreeja S, Anju VS, Sreeja S. In vitro estrogenic activities of fenugreek Trigonella foenum graecum seeds. Indian J Med Res. 2010 Jun;131:814-9. PMID: 20571172. (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20571172/)

(14) Steels E, Rao A, Vitetta L. Physiological aspects of male libido enhanced by standardized Trigonella foenum-graecum extract and mineral formulation. Phytother Res. 2011 Sep;25(9):1294-300. doi: 10.1002/ptr.3360. Epub 2011 Feb 10. PMID: 21312304. (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21312304/)

(15) Zentek J, Gärtner S, Tedin L, Männer K, Mader A, Vahjen W. Les graines de fenugrec affectent le microbiote intestinal et les variables immunologiques chez les porcelets après le sevrage. Journal britannique de nutrition . 2013;109(5):859-866. est ce que je:10.1017/S000711451200219X (https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/british-journal-of-nutrition/article/fenugreek-seed-affects-intestinal-microbiota-and-immunological-variables-in-piglets-after-weaning/20BEDC7BE396B0954A79F9D86A7379D5)

(16) Hassanzadeh Bashtian M, Emami SA, Mousavifar N, Esmaily HA, Mahmoudi M, Mohammad Poor AH. Evaluation of Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graceum L.), Effects Seeds Extract on Insulin Resistance in Women with Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome. Iran J Pharm Res. 2013 Spring;12(2):475-81. PMID: 24250624; PMCID: PMC3813238. (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3813238/)

(17) Kumar P, Bhandari U, Jamadagni S. Fenugreek seed extract inhibit fat accumulation and ameliorates dyslipidemia in high fat diet-induced obese rats. Biomed Res Int. 2014;2014:606021. doi: 10.1155/2014/606021. Epub 2014 Apr 29. PMID: 24868532; PMCID: PMC4020548. (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4020548/)

(18) Neelakantan N, Narayanan M, de Souza RJ, van Dam RM. Effect of fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.) intake on glycemia: a meta-analysis of clinical trials. Nutr J. 2014 Jan 18;13:7. doi: 10.1186/1475-2891-13-7. PMID: 24438170; PMCID: PMC3901758. (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3901758/)

(19) Alsemari A, Alkhodairy F, Aldakan A, Al-Mohanna M, Bahoush E, Shinwari Z, Alaiya A. The selective cytotoxic anti-cancer properties and proteomic analysis of Trigonella Foenum-Graecum. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2014 Mar 29;14:114. doi: 10.1186/1472-6882-14-114. PMID: 24679057; PMCID: PMC4021494. (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4021494/)

(20) Younesy S, Amiraliakbari S, Esmaeili S, Alavimajd H, Nouraei S. Effects of fenugreek seed on the severity and systemic symptoms of dysmenorrhea. J Reprod Infertil. 2014 Jan;15(1):41-8. PMID: 24695380; PMCID: PMC3955423. (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3955423/)

(21) Gaddam A, Galla C, Thummisetti S, Marikanty RK, Palanisamy UD, Rao PV. Role of Fenugreek in the prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus in prediabetes. J Diabetes Metab Disord. 2015 Oct 2;14:74. doi: 10.1186/s40200-015-0208-4. PMID: 26436069; PMCID: PMC4591578. (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4591578/)

(22) Rao A, Steels E, Beccaria G, Inder WJ, Vitetta L. Influence of a Specialized Trigonella foenum-graecum Seed Extract (Libifem), on Testosterone, Estradiol and Sexual Function in Healthy Menstruating Women, a Randomised Placebo Controlled Study. Phytother Res. 2015 Aug;29(8):1123-30. doi: 10.1002/ptr.5355. Epub 2015 Apr 24. PMID: 25914334. (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25914334/)

(23) Bae J, Kim J, Choue R, Lim H. Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare) and Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum) Tea Drinking Suppresses Subjective Short-term Appetite in Overweight Women. Clin Nutr Res. 2015 Jul;4(3):168-74. doi: 10.7762/cnr.2015.4.3.168. Epub 2015 Jul 31. PMID: 26251835; PMCID: PMC4525133. (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4525133/)

(24) Ahmad A, Alghamdi SS, Mahmood K, Afzal M. Fenugreek a multipurpose crop: Potentialities and improvements. Saudi J Biol Sci. 2016 Mar;23(2):300-10. doi: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2015.09.015. Epub 2015 Sep 14. PMID: 27307778; PMCID: PMC4894452. (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4894452/)

(25) Wankhede S, Mohan V, Thakurdesai P. Beneficial effects of fenugreek glycoside supplementation in male subjects during resistance training: A randomized controlled pilot study. J Sport Health Sci. 2016 Jun;5(2):176-182. doi: 10.1016/j.jshs.2014.09.005. Epub 2015 Mar 7. Erratum in: J Sport Health Sci. 2018 Apr;7(2):251. PMID: 30356905; PMCID: PMC6191980. (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30356905/)

(26) Knott EJ, Richard AJ, Mynatt RL, Ribnicky D, Stephens JM, Bruce-Keller A. Fenugreek supplementation during high-fat feeding improves specific markers of metabolic health. Sci Rep. 2017 Oct 6;7(1):12770. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-12846-x. PMID: 28986580; PMCID: PMC5630574. (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5630574/)

(27) Ranade M, Mudgalkar N. A simple dietary addition of fenugreek seed leads to the reduction in blood glucose levels: A parallel group, randomized single-blind trial. Ayu. 2017 Jan-Jun;38(1-2):24-27. doi: 10.4103/ayu.AYU_209_15. PMID: 29861588; PMCID: PMC5954247. (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5954247/)

(28) El Bairi K, Ouzir M, Agnieszka N, Khalki L. Anticancer potential of Trigonella foenum graecum: Cellular and molecular targets. Biomed Pharmacother. 2017 Jun;90:479-491. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2017.03.071. Epub 2017 Apr 6. PMID: 28391170. (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28391170/)

(29) Maheshwari A, Verma N, Swaroop A, Bagchi M, Preuss HG, Tiwari K, Bagchi D. Efficacy of FurosapTM, a novel Trigonella foenum-graecum seed extract, in Enhancing Testosterone Level and Improving Sperm Profile in Male Volunteers. Int J Med Sci. 2017 Jan 10;14(1):58-66. doi: 10.7150/ijms.17256. PMID: 28138310; PMCID: PMC5278660. (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5278660/)

(30) Khan TM, Wu DB, Dolzhenko AV. Effectiveness of fenugreek as a galactagogue: A network meta-analysis. Phytother Res. 2018 Mar;32(3):402-412. doi: 10.1002/ptr.5972. Epub 2017 Nov 30. PMID: 29193352. (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29193352/)

(31) Abdou, Rania & Fathey, Mona. (2018). Evaluation of early postpartum fenugreek supplementation on expressed breast milk volume and prolactin levels variation. Egyptian Pediatric Association Gazette. 66. 10.1016/j.epag.2018.07.003. (https://www.researchgate.net/publication/326729909_Evaluation_of_early_postpartum_fenugreek_supplementation_on_expressed_breast_milk_volume_and_prolactin_levels_variation)

(32) Wani, Sajad & Kumar, Pradyuman. (2018). Fenugreek: A review on its nutraceutical properties and utilization in various food products. 17. 97-106. 10.1016/j.jssas.2016.01.007. (https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1658077X15301065)

(33) Khadivzadeh T, Abdolahian S, Ghazanfarpour M, Kargarfard L, Dizavandi FR, Khorsand I. A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis on the Effect of Herbal Medicine to Manage Sleep Dysfunction in Peri- and Postmenopause. J Menopausal Med. 2018 Aug;24(2):92-99. doi: 10.6118/jmm.2018.24.2.92. Epub 2018 Aug 31. PMID: 30202758; PMCID: PMC6127017. (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6127017/)

(34) Rampogu S, Parameswaran S, Lemuel MR, Lee KW. Exploring the Therapeutic Ability of Fenugreek against Type 2 Diabetes and Breast Cancer Employing Molecular Docking and Molecular Dynamics Simulations. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2018 Jul 11;2018:1943203. doi: 10.1155/2018/1943203. PMID: 30108647; PMCID: PMC6077604. (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6077604/)

(35) Ben Hameid AS, Al-Sindi TA, Allow AK, Nafie EM, Alahmad BE, Faisal GG. Substantial Effect of Fenugreek Seeds Aqueous Extract on Serum Estradiol Level in Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome Rat Model. Oman Med J. 2019 May;34(3):238-243. doi: 10.5001/omj.2019.45. PMID: 31110632; PMCID: PMC6505335. (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6505335/)

(36) Ravi, Reena and Jasmine Joseph. “Effect of fenugreek on breast milk production and weight gain among Infants in the first week of life.” Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health (2020): n. pag. (https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Effect-of-fenugreek-on-breast-milk-production-and-Ravi-Joseph/8bd3fb05b83e9538d250d9c4a339a2a6f1fb756f)

(37) Baset ME, Ali TI, Elshamy H, El Sadek AM, Sami DG, Badawy MT, Abou-Zekry SS, Heiba HH, Saadeldin MK, Abdellatif A, Abdellatif A, et al: Anti-diabetic effects of fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum): A comparison between oral and intraperitoneal administration - an animal study. Int J Funct Nutr 1: 2, 2020 (https://www.spandidos-publications.com/10.3892/ijfn.2020.2)

(38) Rao A, Grant R. The effect of Trigonella foenum-graecum extract on prostate-specific antigen, and prostate function in otherwise healthy men with benign prostate hyperplasia. Phytother Res. 2020 Mar;34(3):634-639. doi: 10.1002/ptr.6554. Epub 2019 Dec 11. PMID: 31828857. (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31828857/)

(39) Mansoori A, Hosseini S, Zilaee M, Hormoznejad R, Fathi M. Effect of fenugreek extract supplement on testosterone levels in male: A meta-analysis of clinical trials. Phytother Res. 2020 Jul;34(7):1550-1555. doi: 10.1002/ptr.6627. Epub 2020 Feb 11. PMID: 32048383. (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32048383/)

(40) Hadi A, Arab A, Hajianfar H, Talaei B, Miraghajani M, Babajafari S, Marx W, Tavakoly R. The effect of fenugreek seed supplementation on serum irisin levels, blood pressure, and liver and kidney function in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A parallel randomized clinical trial. Complement Ther Med. 2020 Mar;49:102315. doi: 10.1016/j.ctim.2020.102315. Epub 2020 Feb 1. PMID: 32147060. (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32147060/)

(41) Khodamoradi K, Khosropanah MH, Ayati Z, Chang D, Nasli-Esfahani E, Ayati MH, Namazi N. The Effects of Fenugreek on Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Complement Ther Med. 2020 Aug;52:102416. doi: 10.1016/j.ctim.2020.102416. Epub 2020 Apr 28. PMID: 32951700. (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32951700/)

(42) Thomas, Jestin & Rao, Jyoti & John, Febi & Begum, Shamshad & Maliakel, Balu & Im, Krishnakumar & Khanna, Aman. (2020). Phytoestrogenic effect of fenugreek seed extract helps in ameliorating the leg pain and vasomotor symptoms in postmenopausal women: A randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled study. PharmaNutrition. 14. 100209. 10.1016/j.phanu.2020.100209. (https://www.researchgate.net/publication/342825509_Phytoestrogenic_effect_of_fenugreek_seed_extract_helps_in_ameliorating_the_leg_pain_and_vasomotor_symptoms_in_postmenopausal_women_A_randomized_double-blinded_placebo-controlled_study)

(43) Khanna A, John F, Das S, Thomas J, Rao J, Maliakel B, Im K. Efficacy of a novel extract of fenugreek seeds in alleviating vasomotor symptoms and depression in perimenopausal women: A randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled study. J Food Biochem. 2020 Dec;44(12):e13507. doi: 10.1111/jfbc.13507. Epub 2020 Oct 6. PMID: 33025616. (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33025616/)

(44) Bruce-Keller AJ, Richard AJ, Fernandez-Kim SO, Ribnicky DM, Salbaum JM, Newman S, Carmouche R, Stephens JM. Fenugreek Counters the Effects of High Fat Diet on Gut Microbiota in Mice: Links to Metabolic Benefit. Sci Rep. 2020 Jan 27;10(1):1245. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-58005-7. PMID: 31988303; PMCID: PMC6985225. (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6985225/)

(45) Nisari, Mustafa & ALPA, Şerife & yılmaz, Seher & İnanç, Neriman. (2020). Effects of Fenugreek Extract on Total Antioxidant/Oxidant Status at Ehrlich Ascites Tumor Bearing Mice. (https://www.researchgate.net/publication/339663152_Effects_of_Fenugreek_Extract_on_Total_AntioxidantOxidant_Status_at_Ehrlich_Ascites_Tumor_Bearing_Mice)

(46) Kaur S, Sadwal S. Studies on the phytomodulatory potential of fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum) on bisphenol-A induced testicular damage in mice. Andrologia. 2020; 52:e13492. https://doi.org/10.1111/and.13492 (https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/and.13492)

(47) Heshmat-Ghahdarijani K, Mashayekhiasl N, Amerizadeh A, Teimouri Jervekani Z, Sadeghi M. Effect of fenugreek consumption on serum lipid profile: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Phytother Res. 2020 Sep;34(9):2230-2245. doi: 10.1002/ptr.6690. Epub 2020 May 8. PMID: 32385866. (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32385866/)

(48) Askarpour M, Alami F, Campbell MS, Venkatakrishnan K, Hadi A, Ghaedi E. Effect of fenugreek supplementation on blood lipids and body weight: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. J Ethnopharmacol. 2020 May 10;253:112538. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2019.112538. Epub 2020 Feb 20. PMID: 32087319. (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32087319/)

(49) Smith SJ, Lopresti AL, Teo SYM, Fairchild TJ. Examining the Effects of Herbs on Testosterone Concentrations in Men: A Systematic Review. Adv Nutr. 2021 Jun 1;12(3):744-765. doi: 10.1093/advances/nmaa134. PMID: 33150931; PMCID: PMC8166567. (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8166567/)

(50) Rahul Prasath, Jothi Priya, Gayathri Devi, Lakshminarayanan Arivarasu. (2021). Impact du fenugrec sur la tension artérielle. Annales de la Société roumaine de biologie cellulaire , 25 (2), 2685-2691. Récupéré de https://annalsofrscb.ro/index.php/journal/article/view/1232 (https://annalsofrscb.ro/index.php/journal/article/view/1232)

(51) Zarghi A, Haddadi M, Tabarraie Y, et al. Effect of fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graceum L.) seeds powder on gastrointestinal bleeding in mechanically ventilated patients: A double-blind, randomized controlled clinical trial. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medical Sciences, 2021, 8(2): 150-154. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtcms.2021.05.003 (https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.1016/j.jtcms.2021.05.003)

(52) Alrumaihi FA, Khan MA, Allemailem KS, Alsahli MA, Almatroudi A, Younus H, Alsuhaibani SA, Algahtani M, Khan A. L'extrait méthanolique de graines de fenugrec induit une catastrophe mitotique dépendante de p53 dans les cellules du cancer du sein, conduisant à l'apoptose. J Inflamm Rés . 2021;14:1511-1535 https://doi.org/10.2147/JIR.S300025 (https://www.dovepress.com/methanolic-fenugreek-seed-extract-induces-p53-dependent-mitotic-catast-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JIR)

(53) Khanna, A., Thomas, J., John, F. et al. Sécurité et influence d'un nouvel extrait de fenugrec sur de jeunes femmes en bonne santé : une étude randomisée, en double aveugle et contrôlée par placebo. Clin Phytosci 7 , 63 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40816-021-00296-y (https://clinphytoscience.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s40816-021-00296-y)

(54) Huang H, Wang X, Yang L, He W, Meng T, Zheng K, Xia X, Zhou Y, He J, Liu C, Zou S, Xiao D. The Effects of Fenugreek Extract on Growth Performance, Serum Biochemical Indexes, Immunity and NF-κB Signaling Pathway in Broiler. Front Vet Sci. 2022 Jun 23;9:882754. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2022.882754. PMID: 35812848; PMCID: PMC9260050. (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35812848/)

(55) Fakhr, Laleh & Chehregosha, Fatemeh & Zarezadeh, Meysam & Chaboksafar, Maryam & Tarighat-Esfanjani, Ali. (2022). Effects of Fenugreek Supplementation on the Components of Metabolic Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Dose-Response Meta-analysis of Randomized Clinical Trials. Pharmacological Research. 187. 106594. 10.1016/j.phrs.2022.106594. (https://www.researchgate.net/publication/366008945_Effects_of_Fenugreek_Supplementation_on_the_Components_of_Metabolic_Syndrome_A_Systematic_Review_and_Dose-Response_Meta-analysis_of_Randomized_Clinical_Trials)

(56) Yang L, Chen L, Zheng K, Ma YJ, He RX, Arowolo MA, Zhou YJ, Xiao DF, He JH. Effects of fenugreek seed extracts on growth performance and intestinal health of broilers. Poult Sci. 2022 Jul;101(7):101939. doi: 10.1016/j.psj.2022.101939. Epub 2022 Apr 30. PMID: 35691048; PMCID: PMC9194860. (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35691048/)

(57) Selmi S, Alimi D, Rtibi K, Jedidi S, Grami D, Marzouki L, Hosni K, Sebai H. Gastroprotective and Antioxidant Properties of Trigonella foenum graecum Seeds Aqueous Extract (Fenugreek) and Omeprazole Against Ethanol-Induced Peptic Ulcer. J Med Food. 2022 May;25(5):513-522. doi: 10.1089/jmf.2020.0217. PMID: 35561273. (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35561273/)

(58) Jones KA, Richard AJ, Salbaum JM, Newman S, Carmouche R, Webb S, Bruce-Keller AJ, Stephens JM, Campagna SR. Cross-Omics Analysis of Fenugreek Supplementation Reveals Beneficial Effects Are Caused by Gut Microbiome Changes Not Mammalian Host Physiology. Int J Mol Sci. 2022 Mar 26;23(7):3654. doi: 10.3390/ijms23073654. PMID: 35409014; PMCID: PMC8998956. (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8998956/)

(59) Khoja, K.K.; Howes, M.-J.R.; Hider, R.; Sharp, P.A.; Farrell, I.W.; Latunde-Dada, G.O. Cytotoxicity of Fenugreek Sprout and Seed Extracts and Their Bioactive Constituents on MCF-7 Breast Cancer Cells. Nutrients 2022, 14, 784. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu14040784 (https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/14/4/784)

(60) zahir, Aziza H. Abd El. “Fenugreek powder to help Prevention female infertility induced by obesity in female albino rats.” (2022). (https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Fenugreek-powder-to-help-Prevention-female-induced-zahir/ffa4b7d7239bab43ce9e4f5669cd64157e79a000)

(61) Albaker WI. Fenugreek and Its Effects on Muscle Performance: A Systematic Review. J Pers Med. 2023 Feb 27;13(3):427. doi: 10.3390/jpm13030427. PMID: 36983608; PMCID: PMC10054907. (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10054907/)

(62) Shabil, M.; Bushi, G.; Bodige, P.K.; Maradi, P.S.; Patra, B.P.; Padhi, B.K.; Khubchandani, J. Effect of Fenugreek on Hyperglycemia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Medicina 2023, 59, 248. https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina59020248 (https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/59/2/248)

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